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Not if you take care of it, they are supposed to out preform any piston engine in almost every way. My friend has a 2nd gen RX7 turbo, it has 200hp with the same displacement as a 1.3L piston engine.
no...its all mine:
HowStuffWorks "Principles of a Rotary Engine"lol sorry this is all what he told me. I dont really know a whole lot about rotary, he tried to explain but the diagrams and vids work better.
Its hella-neat how they work.
Paul Moller, a guy I actually know, had to build his own rotaries. www.moller.com. The only similarity is that they are Wankel principled. The Output shaft is also called an eccentric shaft.Fewer Moving Parts
This is why some aircraft manufacturers (including the maker of Skycar) prefer rotary engines to piston engines.
Smoother
Not exactly. It's a 3 stroke motor, so it's stroke and rotational combustion presence is used through 2/3 the 360 degree rotation. 2 strokes will go to 180. The Nissan twin-spark NAPS-Z motor did 180 degrees because it "attempted" to ignite the exhaust. Also, the reciprocation is in Inertial displacement, even though the eccentric shaft has a circular motion is follows on the rotor hub. Because the off-centered mounting on the Eccentric, there IS reciprocation. It's just minute and dampened by a rotational motion. Which the same can be said for a low-stroke piston popper on it's crank. Although that same stroke is able to soak a lot more of the "bang", and give low-displacement piston engines more torque in the cycle.All the parts in a rotary engine spin continuously in one direction, rather than violently changing directions like the pistons in a conventional engine do. Rotary engines are internally balanced with spinning counterweights that are phased to cancel out any vibrations.
The power delivery in a rotary engine is also smoother. Because each combustion event lasts through 90 degrees of the rotor's rotation, and the output shaft spins three revolutions for each revolution of the rotor, each combustion event lasts through 270 degrees of the output shaft's rotation. This means that a single-rotor engine delivers power for three-quarters of each revolution of the output shaft. Compare this to a single-cylinder piston engine, in which combustion occurs during 180 degrees out of every two revolutions, or only a quarter of each revolution of the crankshaft (the output shaft of a piston engine).
Slower
Not exactly. The frictional losses are less when measured at one place - But when you measure the rest they equal out.Since the rotors spin at one-third the speed of the output shaft, the main moving parts of the engine move slower than the parts in a piston engine. This also helps with reliability.
Challenges
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There are some challenges in designing a rotary engine:
- Typically, it is more difficult (but not impossible) to make a rotary engine meet U.S. emissions regulations.
- The manufacturing costs can be higher, mostly because the number of these engines produced is not as high as the number of piston engines.
- They typically consume more fuel than a piston engine because the thermodynamic efficiency of the engine is reduced by the long combustion-chamber shape and low compression ratio.